Apollon Maykov
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Biography Apollon Maykov (1821 - 1897)
Russian poet, translator and literary critic
Also called: Apollon Nikolayevich Maikov.
Was born on 04 jun 1821.
Died on 20 mar 1897, at 75 years old.
Died on 20 mar 1897, at 75 years old.
Origin country Russian Federation
Apollon Nikolaevich Maikov (1821–1897) was a Russian poet, translator and literary critic, known for his lyrical, elegiac and patriotic verse. Originally from Moscow, Maikov came from a cultivated aristocratic family, which gave him access to a refined education and the cultural milieu of the time.
Education and influences
Maikov studied at the University of Saint Petersburg, where he specialized in law, history and literature. His interest in the visual arts and his travels in Europe, especially Italy, profoundly influenced his work. The classical beauty of Mediterranean landscapes and Greco-Roman mythology became recurring themes in his works.
Style and themes
Maikov's poetry combines a balanced classical style with a romantic sensibility. His themes explore nature, national traditions, spirituality and family values. He was a master of refined verse, with a keen eye for rhythm and form.
Maikov's writings reflect a deep respect for Russian culture and Slavic heritage, but also include influences from European literature. He translated important works from Western and Eastern literature, bringing masterpieces of universal poetry to Russian readers.
Representative works
"Olga": An epic poem about Russia's past, based on historical events.
Elegies: Collections of poems evoking the beauty of nature and the melancholy of lost love.
Poems inspired by mythology: Many of his creations celebrate ancient myths and the spirit of classicism.
Career and influence
Maikov was a member of the Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg and collaborated with prestigious literary journals, promoting classical and modern Russian literature. His influential position in the cultural circles of the era made him a respected figure in Russian literary life.
Legacy
Apollon Maikov is admired for his ability to blend Russian literary tradition with universal influences, creating a body of work that resonated with both his contemporaries and subsequent generations. His poems remain an example of artistic refinement and devotion to beauty.
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De la Vasili Perov