Alexander Scriabin

Alexander Nikolayevich Scriabin (1872–1915) was a prominent Russian composer and pianist, known for his innovative style and significant impact on 20th-century classical music. Born in Moscow, Scriabin was a child prodigy, starting to play the piano at an early age and studying at the Moscow Conservatory.

Style and innovations
Scriabin evolved from a Romantic style influenced by Chopin to a unique musical aesthetic characterized by complex harmonies, polytonality, and a philosophical approach to art. He was fascinated by synesthesia, the theory of the correspondence between colors and sounds, and sought to integrate these concepts into his works.

Scriabin is known for his use of the "mystical chord" (or Promethean chord), an innovative harmonic structure that reflects his view of music as a means of spiritual transcendence.

His philosophy
Influenced by mysticism, theosophy, and philosophical ideas related to cosmic idealism, Scriabin believed that music could transform human consciousness and bring about a global spiritual union. This vision inspired him to conceive ambitious projects, such as "Mysterium", an unfinished work that was to combine music, lights, dance, and architecture to trigger a global epiphany.

Notable works
Piano preludes and sonatas: These reveal a stylistic evolution from traditional tonality to innovative harmonies. The 5th Sonata and Sonata No. 10 are emblematic examples.
"Prometheus: Poem of Fire" (Op. 60): An orchestral work that includes a light part (clavier à lumières) intended to project colors associated with the sounds.
Poem of Ecstasy (Op. 54): An example of his exalted and spiritual vision of music.
Legacy
Scriabin profoundly influenced modern musicians and composers, and is considered one of the forerunners of modernism in music. Although his style was controversial during his lifetime, his impact on contemporary music and synesthesia is recognized today.

Scriabin remains a fascinating figure, a visionary who saw music not just as an art form, but as a path to spiritual enlightenment.